Claiming bereavement benefits
What are bereavement benefits?
If your husband, wife or partner has died, you may be able to claim bereavement benefits.
If your husband, wife or civil partner died on or before 5 April 2017, you may already have got or be getting the following:
- Bereavement Payment – a tax-free bereavement payment.
- Bereavement Allowance – a weekly payment for people who were aged 45 and over, but under the State Pension age, when their partner died
- Widowed Parent's Allowance – a weekly payment for people who have children or young adults and are receiving Child Benefit.
If you are making a new claim and your partner died on or after 6 April 2017, you need to apply for Bereavement Support Payment.
If you have children
Previously, you could only claim Widowed Parent’s Allowance if you were married or in a civil partnership when your husband, wife or civil partner died.
The government is changing the rules so that you do not need to have been married or in a civil partnership to claim Widowed Parent’s Allowance. But you do need to have been living with your partner when they died.
The changes have not yet been fully approved. But when they are, they will apply retrospectively. This means if your partner died on or after 30 August 2018, you could claim backdated Widowed Parent’s Allowance. You may also be able to claim backdated payments if your partner died before 5 April 2017, and on 30 August 2018 you were still responsible for a child. Any backdated payments will be paid as a lump sum.
If you think these changes may affect you, it is good to seek expert advice. For more information, call our money advisers on 0808 808 00 00.
Related pages
Bereavement Support Payment
If you claim Bereavement Support Payment, it is important to know the following:
- You must apply within 3 months of the death of your husband, wife or partner to get the full amount. You can apply up to 21 months after the death, but your payments will be less.
- You first get a lump-sum payment and then up to 18 monthly payments. The lump-sum payment is to help pay for extra costs resulting from the death of your husband, wife or partner.
- There are 2 different rates. If you are entitled to Child Benefit, you get the higher rate. Otherwise, you get the lower rate unless you were pregnant when your husband, wife or partner died.
- Bereavement Support Payment is not counted when working out the benefit cap. This is a limit on the total amount of benefit you can get. But getting Bereavement Support Payment does not mean that the benefit cap does not apply to you.
- If you live in England, Scotland or Wales, Bereavement Support Payment does not affect your benefits for 1 year after your first payment. After 1 year, any payment you have left over could affect the amount of benefit you get. You must tell your local Jobcentre Plus when you start getting Bereavement Support Payment.
- In Northern Ireland, Bereavement Support Payment does not affect any other benefits you get. But it may count as savings when you apply for other benefits.
Who can claim?
To get Bereavement Support Payment, you must have been under State Pension age when your partner died.
You could be eligible if your husband, wife or civil partner either:
- paid National Insurance contributions for at least 25 weeks in any 1 tax year
- died because of an accident at work or a disease caused by work.
If you are already getting Widowed Parent's Allowance, you will continue to get that benefit in the same way as before. You can find out more about these older benefits at GOV.UK.
You cannot get any bereavement benefits if:
- you were divorced from your husband or wife when they died
- your civil partnership ended before your partner died.
If you have children
The government is changing the rules so you do not need to be married or in a civil partnership to claim Bereavement Support Payment. But you do need to have been living with your partner when they died.
The changes have not yet been fully approved. If you are a parent whose co-habiting partner has died, you can still apply for Bereavement Support Payment. Your claim will be refused, but you may be able to challenge the decision. A Macmillan money adviser can give expert advice about how to do this.
How can I claim?
If you live in England, Scotland or Wales, you can download a Bereavement Support Payment form (BSP1) at GOV.UK. Or you can order it over the phone from your local Jobcentre Plus.
For more information, call the Bereavement Service helpline on 0800 731 0469, or use textphone 0800 731 0464.
If you live in Northern Ireland, you can download a claim form at nidirect.gov.uk. Or call the Bereavement Service on 0800 085 2463.
Other support with bereavement
You may also be able to get help towards funeral costs if you get certain benefits. For more information, call our money advisers on 0808 808 00 00.
About our information
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References
Below is a sample of the sources used in our financial help and benefits information. If you would like more information about the sources we use, please contact us at cancerinformationteam@macmillan.org.uk
GOV.UK www.gov.uk (accessed January 2022).
Benefits and pension rates 2021 to 2022. www.gov.uk/government/publications/benefit-and-pension-rates-2021-to-2022/benefit-and-pension-rates-2021-to-2022 (accessed January 2022).
nidirect.gov.uk www.nidirect.gov.uk (accessed January 2022).
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