﻿<tt xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2006/10/ttaf1">
  <body>
    <div xml:id="captions">
<p begin="00:14" end="00:16">Hi. I’m Christian  </p>
<p begin="00:14" end="00:16">and I’m Mishika </p>
<p begin="00:16" end="00:20">and today we want to talk to you a little bit more about cancer.</p>
<p begin="00:24" end="00:29">Our bodies are made up of millions of tiny building blocks called cells.</p> 
<p begin="00:29" end="00:33">They are so small that you can’t see them except with a microscope. </p>
<p begin="00:33" end="00:38">Cancer is a disease that affects these cells and stops them from working properly. </p>
<p begin="00:38" end="00:41">Cells that have been affected by cancer are called cancer cells </p>
<p begin="00:41" end="00:45">and sometimes cancer cells form a lump, which is called a tumour.</p>
<p begin="00:50" end="00:53"> Cancer is very serious, but it can be treated by doctors.  </p>
<p begin="00:53" end="00:56">Cancer is treated in three main ways. </p>
<p begin="00:56" end="01:00">Surgery involves an operation to remove the tumour, </p>
<p begin="01:00" end="01:05">radiotherapy uses invisible high energy rays to destroy the tumour. </p>
<p begin="01:05" end="01:09">Chemotherapy involves taking special anti-cancer drugs.</p>
<p begin="01:09" end="01:15">It’s important to remember that treatments for cancer are often very successful. </p>
<p begin="01:15" end="01:19">Many people recover completely and go on to live normal lives. </p>
<p begin="01:23" end="01:27">Now remember, you can reduce your risk of getting cancer by eating a healthy diet. </p>
<p begin="01:27" end="01:34">Try to eat 5 portions of fruit and veg per day. No Christian, not all in one go!</p>
<p begin="01:34" end="01:38">Doing one hour of exercise a day can help you reduce your risk of getting cancer later in life. </p>
<p begin="01:38" end="01:43">If you don’t like playing sport, like me, you could try walking or maybe some dancing</p>
<p begin="01:43" end="01:46">Now this is an important one: don’t smoke. </p>
<p begin="01:46" end="01:51">Smoking causes bad breath, wrinkles, yellow teeth and smelly hair, you don’t want that? </p>
<p begin="01:51" end="01:55">And it can also lead to a number of illnesses including cancer.</p>

<p begin="01:59" end="02:03">I’m Danielle Hamilton, I’m 17 years old and I live in Stirling, which is in Scotland. </p>
<p begin="02:03" end="02:08">I was a keen swimmer from a young age and I had always dreamed of swimming in the Olympics </p>
<p begin="02:08" end="02:14">and I was just at a normal swimming lesson and I was doing this tumble turn to go into the next length </p>
<p begin="02:14" end="02:17">and that was when I felt a crack in my hip.</p>
<p begin="02:17" end="02:22">After five weeks of tests I was finally diagnosed with bone cancer.</p>

<p begin="02:22" end="02:25">Being a normal teenage girl, your worst fear is losing your hair. </p>
<p begin="02:25" end="02:28">And that definitely was mine at the time. </p>
<p begin="02:28" end="02:31">Just seeing blobs of hair coming out every day </p>
<p begin="02:31" end="02:35">I burst out crying as soon as I seen it because I didn’t want it to happen. </p>
<p begin="02:40" end="02:43">My name is Toby Turpin, I’m eleven years old.</p>
<p begin="02:43" end="02:47">A few months ago my mum and dad called me downstairs. </p>
<p begin="02:47" end="02:50">I knew before that my mum had a lump.</p>
<p begin="02:50" end="02:55">When I found out that it was cancer I just didn’t know what to do. </p>
<p begin="02:55" end="02:58">I didn’t know what to say, I wanted to be strong and not cry </p>
<p begin="02:58" end="03:04">but it’s literally impossible not to cry once you find out that your mum’s got cancer </p>
<p begin="03:04" end="03:07">and it’s heartbreaking. </p>

<p begin="03:12" end="03:17">Our main aim is to be there for everyone affected by cancer, every step of the way.</p>

<p begin="03:17" end="03:21">Today, we give people affected by cancer medical help with cancer treatments, </p>
<p begin="03:21" end="03:26">emotional support, financial help and cancer information. </p>

<p begin="03:27" end="03:30">These services make a huge difference. But we can’t do it without our amazing supporters </p>
<p begin="03:33" end="03:35">- our volunteers who give their time and our fundraisers who make it all possible.</p>



<p begin="03:36" end="03:49">That’s it! See you. Bye.</p>



<p begin="00:00" end="00:00"></p>
    </div>
  </body>
</tt>