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Macmillan and Cancerbackup merged in 2008. Together we provide free, high quality information for people affected by cancer through our publications, website and phone service. Find out more|.
Find out how we produce our information|
Usually, you begin by seeing your GP (family doctor) who will examine you and arrange for you to have any tests or x-rays| that may be needed.
Your GP will need to refer you to hospital for these tests and for specialist advice and treatment|.
At the hospital, the doctor will take your full medical history before doing a physical examination. You may be asked to have blood tests and a chest x-ray to check your general health.
A definite diagnosis is made by removing an enlarged lymph node, or part of it, and examining the cells under a microscope. This is known as a biopsy. It’s a small operation usually done under a general anaesthetic. Biopsies may also be taken from other body tissues.
For answers, support or just a chat, call the Macmillan Support Line free (Monday to Friday, 9am-8pm)
If you have any questions about cancer, need support or just want someone to talk to, ask Macmillan.